Guitar-String Pasta with Lamb Ragù
A cornerstone of Abruzzo's cuisine: square-cut fresh egg pasta made on the wooden chitarra loom, dressed with a deeply browned lamb ragù slow-simmered with red wine, tomato and rosemary, and finished with aged pecorino.

- prep 50 min
- cook 130 min
- total 180 min
- serves 4
- advanced
- Italy
Ingredients
- 200 g Semolina flour
- 100 g Flour
- 3 whole Eggs
- 500 g Lamb shoulder
- 1 small Onion
- 1 whole Carrot
- 1 stalk Celery
- 400 g Tomato passata
- 120 ml Red wine
- 3 tbsp Extra-virgin olive oil
- 1 sprig Rosemary
- 1 whole Bay leaf
- 60 g Aged pecorino
- 1 to taste Salt
- 1 to taste Black pepper
Steps
- Make the pasta dough: mound the semolina and 00 flour together, crack in the eggs and add a pinch of salt.
- Work into a smooth, firm dough, kneading 10 minutes, then wrap and rest 30 minutes at room temperature.
- Trim the lamb of excess fat and cut it into small dice, no larger than 1 cm; the small pieces will melt into the sauce during the long cooking.
- In a heavy pan, gently soften the finely chopped onion, carrot and celery in olive oil with the rosemary sprig and bay leaf until soft and lightly golden, about 8 minutes.
- Raise the heat and add the diced lamb.
- Brown it well on all sides until a deep crust forms; do not crowd the pan, so the meat sears rather than steams.
- Pour in the red wine and let it bubble and evaporate fully, scraping up the browned bits from the bottom of the pan.
- Add the passata, season with salt and pepper, add a ladle of hot water, lower the heat and simmer very gently, partly covered, for about 2 hours, adding a little water whenever it gets too dry.
- The ragù should stay dense but moist.
- Roll the rested dough into sheets about 2-3 mm thick.
- Lay each sheet over the chitarra and press through with a rolling pin so the strings cut it into square-section spaghetti; if you have no chitarra, cut by hand or machine into thick square strands.
- Cook the chitarra pasta in plenty of salted boiling water until just tender, 3-4 minutes for fresh pasta.
- Drain the pasta, reserving a little cooking water, and toss it in the pan with the lamb ragù over low heat for a minute, loosening with the reserved water if needed so the sauce clings.
- Serve hot, topped with a generous grating of aged pecorino and a turn of black pepper.
Tips
- Use semolina (semola rimacinata) alongside the flour for the firm bite that lets the chitarra cut clean square strands. The ragù tastes best made a day ahead; lamb shoulder gives the most flavour. Keep the simmer barely trembling so the meat turns tender, not tough.
≈ 640 kcal · 34 g protein · 62 g carbs · 26 g fat — per serving, estimate