Gambian Mbamba Soup
Traditional dish with fish, palm oil, onion.

- prep 9 min
- cook 21 min
- total 30 min
- serves 4
- advanced
Ingredients
- 200 g fish
- 2 tablespoons palm oil
- 1 large onion
- 2 cloves garlic
- 2 tomatoes
- 1 tablespoon tomato paste
- 1 teaspoon ground ginger
- 1 teaspoon ground paprika
- 1 teaspoon ground cayenne pepper
- 2 cups pumpkin
- 2 cups okra
- 2 cups eggplant
- to taste water
Steps
- Soak the dried fish in water for at least 30 minutes to rehydrate it.
- Once rehydrated, remove the bones.
- Break the fish into smaller pieces.
- Set aside.
- In a large pot, heat the palm oil or vegetable oil over medium heat.
- Add the chopped onions and minced garlic.
- Sauté until they become soft and translucent.
- Add the diced tomatoes, tomato paste, ground ginger, ground paprika, and ground cayenne pepper to the pot.
- Stir well to combine.
- Mix in the diced pumpkin or squash, sliced okra, and diced eggplant.
- Ensure that the vegetables are evenly coated with the spice mixture.
- Add enough water or broth to the pot to cover the vegetables and create a soupy consistency.
- Bring the mixture to a boil.
- Reduce the heat to low.
- Cover the pot with a lid.
- Allow the soup to simmer for about 30–40 minutes, or until the vegetables are tender and the flavors have melded together.
- Stir occasionally to prevent sticking.
- Gently add the deboned and rehydrated dried fish pieces to the soup.
- Be careful not to break them apart.
- Continue simmering the soup for an additional 10–15 minutes, or until the fish is heated through.
- Taste the soup.
- Adjust the seasoning with salt, pepper, and additional spices if desired.
- Serve hot with rice or as a side dish to accompany other main dishes.
Adapted from “Gambian Mbamba Soup”, Wikibooks Cookbook, CC BY-SA 4.0. This adaptation is shared under the same licence.