Baked Chicken with Onions, Sumac and Allspice (musakhan)
Traditional dish with ea. whole free-range chicken, virgin olive oil, onions, peeled and sliced thin.

- prep 9 min
- cook 21 min
- total 30 min
- serves 4
- advanced
Ingredients
- 1 free-range chicken
- ½ cup virgin olive oil
- 3½ pounds onions, peeled and sliced thin
- ¼ cup soumak
- ½ teaspoon ground allspice
- 2 large khubz 'arabi, split open and separated
- to taste pine nuts to decorate
Steps
- Cut the chicken up into two breasts, two thighs, two legs, and two wings.
- Salt and pepper the chicken.
- In a large, deep pot, heat ¼ cup of the olive oil.
- Lightly brown the chicken on all sides over medium heat, about 20 minutes.
- Remove and set aside.
- Add the remaining ¼ cup olive oil to the pot.
- Cook the onions until translucent, about 35 minutes, stirring occasionally.
- Add the sumac and allspice.
- Cook for 2 minutes to mix.
- Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
- Cover a 9 x 12-inch baking dish with the Arabic bread.
- Spoon half the onions over each.
- Arrange the chicken on top of the onions and cover with the remaining onions and the juices from the casserole.
- Bake until the chicken is golden crisp and almost falling off the bone, about 1½ hours.
- Roast the pine nuts in a pan until golden in olive oil.
- Sprinkle with the roasted pine nuts and serve with yoghurt.
Adapted from “Baked Chicken with Onions, Sumac and Allspice (Musakhan)”, Wikibooks Cookbook, CC BY-SA 4.0. This adaptation is shared under the same licence.